Rare Bird Alert: White-Breasted Nuthatch

Because I hear or less often see this bird not exactly infrequently, I do sometimes wonder why it’s locally considered a rare bird when I report it on ebird, the world-wide citizen science website for recording and tracking sightings of our avian friends.

Weighing about an ounce and measuring about 6 inches long including the short tail, the White-breasted Nuthatch forages for food in the crevices of tree bark.

In 2024 I saw or heard this largest of all North American nuthatches 9 times, in 2023 I reported one 5 times and in 2022, I made 15 reports, all of these reports in two areas: my extensive “yard” near Garberville and the Southern Humboldt Community Park, a mile or so away.

Perfectly at ease upside down, Nuthatches often descend the trunk or branch head first as they search, whereas woodpeckers usually stay upright, whether moving up or down.

I used to see them with some regularity up at the eagle nest watching spot, but hadn’t detected them there for probably close to ten years, dating back to when I was not yet an ebirder, until I heard a couple of them loud and clear on my last visit to the nest. For whatever it’s worth, all three of these spots are contained in what I call my “patch”, a five-square-mile area, where I do most of my slow birding, that has plenty of the forested habitat favored by these tree hugging birds.

Probing for tiny morsels of food.
Grabbing a bite

Nuthatches cling to tree trunks or branches with large strong feet and use their needle-like bills to find insects in the creases of bark, somewhat similarly to woodpeckers and the Brown Creeper. Unlike those unrelated tree-huggers, nuthatches don’t anchor themselves to trees with a strong tail, but do have the special ability to descend trunk or branches head first, and can even hang upside down when necessary to excavate bugs.

Large strong feet anchor the nuthatch during its ceaseless search for food.

The other day at the Community Park I was lucky enough to get a good look at this not so rare bird. After hearing possibly two White-breasted Nuthatches in the area that burned last spring, I decided to sit down and wait hopefully for one to appear. I heard the familiar and repeated “brrrr” sounds, and could tell by the shift in where the sounds were coming from that the birds were gradually coming closer to me.

Protective eyelid partially closed as the bird searches for food.

A few other birds came by while I waited: Northern Flicker, Acorn Woodpecker, Hermit Thrush, Common Raven, American Crow, Spotted Towhee, among others.

Northern Flicker
Hermit Thrush
Not quite a monochromatic bird, The White-breasted Nuthatch has a reddish blush around the legs and under the wing.

Finally, after an hour of neck-craning anticipation, a nuthatch appeared in a visible spot in a fir tree not too far out in front of me and about ten yards up. It put on a show of its unique foraging behavior and worked the area from every conceivable angle. This turned out to be my longest and best look ever in my patch.

A tiny speck of food is found
Proportionately large head and strong, pointy bill are suited to the bird’s foraging habits.
This video shows the White-breasted Nuthatch working over a conifer branch for food.

Below are a few more looks at this spritely and acrobatic little hunter.

5 responses to “Rare Bird Alert: White-Breasted Nuthatch”

  1. latskojerry Avatar

    Two possible reasons I would offer as to why this is considered a rare bird. First, to me, despite all of the white it is remarkably camouflaged. Second, the video shows that the are all business and fast workers. So I think you are rewarded for your patience.

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  2. scented0ebd97cdbc Avatar
    scented0ebd97cdbc

    I think the county reviewer has the species set to rare.

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    1. Ann Constantino Avatar
      Ann Constantino

      Yes, you’re right of course.

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  3. BriarCraft Avatar
    BriarCraft

    I recently saw your blog in Lost Coast Outpost (or maybe it was Redheaded Blackbelt?) and really enjoyed it. This one, too, so count me in as a follower.

    Wonderful series of photos here of this always-on-the-move white-breasted nuthatch. I like that you not only include several fine photos, but that you also share where and how you found them.

    I live in Fortuna, only been here for five years, so I look forward to using some of your blogs as inspiration for exploring and birdwatching.

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    1. Ann Constantino Avatar
      Ann Constantino

      Thanks so much for your comment. It’s funny that I more often see or hear the White-breasted nuthatch, which is considered rare around here, than the Red-breasted, which isn’t considered rare. Any nuthatch is a joy!

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